Commemoration of
Chiang Mai University's Founder
Chiang
Mai University has a wonderful reason to exhibit the life of
its founder who would be 100 years old if he were alive this year. The
UNESCO honored him as the worlds outstanding leader in 4 specialized fields
Education, Culture, Literature, and Mass Communication (The Celebration
of Commemoration of Historic Events and Anniversaries of Eminent Personalities).
An exhibition takes place between 29 January until 28 February 2003 at
the Art Hall, Hor-Silp Pin Mala the Hall was named in his honor when it
was erected years ago. M.L (Mohm Luang) Pin Malakul, 24 October 1903 -
5 October 1995, was the only son of M.R. Pia Malakul, the Permanent Secretary
of Education Ministry, during King Rama VIs reign. His father had the
royal rank of Mohm Rajwong, M.R., through the descendent line of King
Rama II. M.L. Pin finished his secondary school level when he was only
10 years old while other children were 13-15 years old in the same class.
His father took him to King Vajiravuth , Rama VI for advice and further
royal sponsorship at the Palace School -- now Vajiravuth College. Later,
the king personally granted him a scholarship to further his studies for
B.A. and M.A. degrees at Oxford University during 1921-1931.
M.L.
Pin came back from England and served the Ministry of Education for a
short time and was transferred to be a lecturer at Chulalongkorn Universitys
Faculty of Art and Science in 1932. During his 6 years at the university,
he developed Secondary School Teaching Program and founded Triam Udom
Pre-University School (65 years old this year). It is equivalent to senior
high school in America.
During the second world war, 1942-1946, M.L. Pin came back to head the
Education Ministrys Department of Ordinary Education as the Director-General
with his own determination that Thailand must have high schools in every
province before the end of 1957. During those years at the Ministry of
Education, he was quickly promoted to Permanent Secretary in 1946. He
set up the new department, i.e. Training Teachers Department at the Ministry
as well as Teacher Training Schools at various provinces. Meanwhile, for
higher education, M.L. Pin developed and founded Teacher Colleges at Pratoomwan
and Prasanmitr campuses that later became the Education Colleges, equivalent
to universities at that time. He also introduced the demonstration schools
for teaching trainees. He served the ministry as the Permanent Secretary
for over 11 years.
The
nations military government was comfortable to appoint him as the Minister
of Education Ministry, in 1957, He was valued as a man with high education,
good vision, and a pioneer for better future. Even though the government
was undemocratic, they kept him on the job almost 12 years. He looked
after the standard level of education as well as higher education. It
was in the decade of 60s that higher education quickly began to spread
out of Bangkok into regional provinces.
A class of Chiang Mai Medical School in Bangkok was set up in 1959 with
the grant of USOM agency, even before the budget of 1961-1964 to build
a new university was approved by the cabinet in the following year. This
class was associated with the new Faculty of Medical Science under the
University of Medicine or present-day Mahidol University. M.L. Pin, his
foreign and Thai advisors plus working committee members worked hard on
the groundwork, expenses, planning, location, landscape, buildings, facilities,
and manpower from the night of 27 July 1961 The Prime Minister attended
the ground work ceremony, 16 June 1962. Later the same Prime Minister
officiated at the ground breaking ceremony of the main campus on 2 October
1963. After 3 years of red-tape, most facilities were ready and Chiang
Mai University was officially opened in 1964, firstly with 4 established
faculties Medicine, Science, Social Science, and Humanities. The first
graduation was only for the medical doct ors in 1966, and 2003 marked
the 37th graduation ceremony of the university. Unofficially, the university
now has 3 important campuses: j Suan Dork Area on Suthep Road is a Medical
Complex that covers all medical sciences, including the hospital facility
Maharaj Hospital k Main Campus is located between Suthep and Huay Kaew
Roads, 2 kilometers west of the medical complex. The main campus accommodates
the large number of faculties. l Mae-Hia Campus situated on the irrigation
canal, 5 kilometers south of the main campus. This is an Agricultural
Research and Training Center along with 2 faculties in the agriculture
field.
Forty
years old, Chiang Mai University is regarded as a unique academic institution
that grew from 4 to 17 faculties at the present time. It also has 19 institutes
or offices of research and service along with 13 organizations that serve
both inside and outside the university. All three campuses currently employ
more than 10,000 personnel Professors, lecturers, staff, and workers.
The university has conferred the degrees of Bachelor, Master, and Doctor
of Philosophy since 1964 to more than 80,000 graduates. It is a tremendous
investment to run a college or university anywhere in the world. Therefore,
Chiang Mai Universitys product of human resource is a big asset for the
northern region as well as the nation. These graduates are counted on
to serve their people and country.
As for his achievement in literature, under various pen names, M.L. Pin
wrote a large number of different stories classified as Stage Plays -
61; Stories - 26; Education - 59; Travelling Documentary - 8; and Miscellaneous
- 52. M.L. Pin was the front leader among the pioneers, including the
foreign advisers, who made a dream come true Chiang Mai University must
be the first regional university in the country outside the capital of
Bangkok. Thus, on February the University Council of Chiang Mai University
officially honors the founder, M.L. Pin Malakul, who worked hard to achieve
his goal to see his Thai children have education and experience to lead
them to a beneficial future.
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