The Delectable, Detestable Durio Zibethinus:
Thai Durian
No other food smells so bad or tastes so good, as the fascinating
Durian. Looking like a giant, olive colored hand grenade, its
effects are nearly as startling as the weapon it resembles. The smell
of the outer flesh of the durian is not pleasant --
to those with sensitive noses, it smells downright repellent. One can
only pity those who cannot overcome this fragrance hurdle, since the taste....
Almost unknown in the west, because durian quickly deteriorates, it
was first discovered by Europeans in the 16th century. The traveler Linschott.
writing in I599, says: "It is of such an excellent taste that it surpasses
in flavor all the other fruits of the world''. Doctor Paladanus, in the
17th century, said: ''This fruit is of a hot and humid nature. To those
not used to it, it seems at first to smell like rotten onions, but immediately
they have tasted it, they prefer it to all other foods. The natives give
it honorable titles, exalt it, and make verses about it.''
The durian grows on a large forest tree in the south of Thailand, Malaysia
and Indonesia, where rain falls year round. The fruit is oval, about the
size of a coconut. covered all over with short, stout spines the bases
of which all touch each other, with the points strong and sharp. It is
so completely armed, that if the stalk is broken off, it is difficult
to lift one from the ground.
The outer rind is so thick and tough, that from whatever height it falls,
it never breaks. It is so a common occurrence to be hit on the head by
one of these very heavy fruits. Although never lethal, the scalp is always
badly lacerated by the points, and the headache it produces lasts quite
some time!
Within the outer rind are five cells of satiny white flesh, within which
are embedded two or three seeds about the size of chestnuts. This pulp
is the edithle part, and its consistence and flavor are indescribable.
A rich butter like custard highly flavored with almonds gives the best
general idea of it, but intermingled with it come wafts of flavor that
call to mind cream cheese, onion sauce and vanilla. There is a rich glutinous
smoothness in the pulp which nothing else possesses, but which adds to
its delicacy.
It is neither acid or sweet, or juicy, but durian does not need these
qualities -- it is perfect. As has been said by early
western explorers ''To eat durians, is a new sensation worth a voyage
to the Orient to experience."
If the smell of the whole fruit is too overpowering, why not try it
as a dessert, popular at this time of year. Durian fruit, sticky rice
and coconut cream are surely as close as one can get to Ambrosia -- the
food of the gods!
Sadly, you are unlikely to find Durians on the menus of hotels or airlines
-- the smell is so strong that it is believed many customers would be
offended.
Do hold your nose and try some -- the locals love to eat Durian -- and
love almost as much watching foreigners' theatrical responses after sampling
this curious fruit.
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