Food Culture ...
Paradise on Your Table
Thai
food combines the best of several Eastern cuisines : the oriental bite
of Szechuan Chinese, the tropical flavor of Malaysian, the creamy coconut
sauces of southern Indian and the aromatic spices of Arabian food.
Because Thai food is delicious, nutritional and easy to cook, it is becoming
more and more popular internationally and winning a well deserved place
in global culinary culture due to its uniquely - combined spicy
- salty - sweet - sour taste of this very special Asian cuisine.
And today, in cities throughout the world, more and more new Thai restaurants
skillfully combine and refine the available ingredients giving the resulting
dishes a new exciting character.
The Thai prefer to eat polished rice, tend to consider untreated rice
as inferior. While the polishing and washing removes most of the vitamins,
particularly the vitamin B family, the side dishes and sauces that are
served with the rice are extremely rich in vitamins and more than replace
the loss. Long grain rice is cooked (usually steamed) to a light and fluffy
texture with out the use of additives such as salt, the seasonings and
spicy sauces served separately and added according to individual taste.
A
large container of rice is always the centerpiece. Surrounding the large
central bowl of rice there will be several dishes offering a balanced
selection of flavors and textures. In addition to the rice,
a typical meal might include a soup (Tohm Yaam), a curry (Gaeng), fresh
vegetables (Yaam), a fried dish (Phad), a spicy hot dipping sauce (Naam
Prig) and a steamed one. The soup is served together with
the other dishes whereas western custom is to serve the soup as the first
course.
A full composition of a typical Thai meal would be rice
, curry , soup , fried dishes , salad , dipping sauce with fresh vegetables,
steamed or grilled dish , solid dessert , liquid dessert , and mixed fruits
. These delicious Thai dishes would be enough to serve at least five people.
To show a set menu of popular Thai foods, the above recommended dishes
would definitely serve three persons. Beside the dessert and mixed fruits,
one dish can be reduced in case of only two persons dining.
The delightful spicy shrimp soup flavored with lemon grass, lime and
chilli Tohm Yaam Goong , is a classic selected for entertaining guests
at most Thai homes. Also, on the menu is a popular Thai salad, Yaam Nua
sliced grilled tenderloin of beef in spicy salad sauce along with onion,
cucumber, and lettuce. A dish of Paad Paak Naam Mun Hoy
, fried thin slices of Broccoli and sauteed mushrooms with oyster sauce
would be a perfect companion to the other dishes or selections of this
meal.
The rich
sauce of this main dish, Pla Chon Saam Rote deep fried serpent-head fish
with sweet and sour chilli sauce will go well with steamed rice. It is
not too hot but mild, all Thais and foreign visitors love it. Other river
fish can be substituted whatever your preference. Chopped shallots, garlic,
chillies, and coriander root are stir fried in a small amount of vegetable
oil. Tamarind juice, fish sauce, and palm sugar are later added. Without
this sauce of three different tastes sour, salty and sweet; the main dish
will loose its identity.
A sweet ending for this meal is made of typical bananas combined with
rich sweet coconut cream, Gluay Buad Shee. If a visitor
feels this small bowl of banana is rather heavy after having other dishes,
another selection could be Tub Tim Grob water chestnuts wrapped in rice
flour ball in sweetened coconut milk and ice cubes.
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