FOOD FROM THE FOREST
THE COOL SEASON (October to February)
As day shorten and the weather cools, the verdant growth of the rainy season
is repeated by flowers and fruits as the wild vegetables seek to produce
the seeds they need to multiply their kind. Rich picking are now available
to the forest gather.
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Paak gaad, a wild lettuce, is picked
for its young leaves and flowers. These are to used in gaeng dishes
or dipped into nam prik. |
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Naam tao, or Ga naam is Lanna dialect
is a kind of bottle gourd or calabash. It can be dried and used
is gaeng or boiled and used as a nam prik dip. |
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Toon, a plant, with no common English
name, is valued for its arrow shaped leaves and its thick, spongy
stems. The leaves are good in gaeng, while the stems are a useful,
fresh vegetable. |
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Tua poo, or known as tua phoo in the
north, is called winged bean in English. It is used in many ways,
especially in fish cakes, tod man pla, and the wonderful spicy salad
yum tua phoo. This amazing plant of which pots, tender shoots, and
tubes can be eaten is said to have the most protein of any vegetable
in the world. |
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Dawkkhae, the flowers of a woods shrub,
give an unusual slightly sweet flower to curries and nam prik dips.
Flowers are often eater in Thailand and we should not forget that
many familiar garden flowers were originally grown for their tasty
bloom. |
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Hed lom, a forest mushroom is abundant
is the cool season. Tastier than cultivated species and with numerous
medicinal uses, they are eaten in the vegetable dish gaeng khae
ruam, and with other mixed vegetable dishes. |
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Tua faak yao, called tua pee in the
northern language, is better known as yard long bean because of
its elongated pods. It is widely cultivated in kitchen garden and
eaten cooked, in a wide range of dishes or raw as an accompaniment
to nam prik, or som tam, Thailand's famous popular salad. |
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Tua paeb, or ba paeb in Lanna speech
is known in English as hyacinth bean because of its flowers. The
pods are used, when available, to dip in nam prik or in gaeng. |
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Faak kiew, or faak lek in the northern
language, is known as the ash pumpkin. Though much of the fruit
is water the numerous minerals it contains make it an effective
tonic. It is used in gaeng and dipped in nam prik. |
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Pak good, is a fine-leaved fern, thriving
in the forest leaf mulch after the rains. Often used as a condiment
with other raw leaves, it is also dipped in nam prik. |
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Krad hua waen, or paak ped in northern
thai, with flower heads like jewels set in a ring, is used when
available, in gaeng khae, in which the flowers themselves are used.
The leaves are also dipped in local chilli sauces. |
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Faak thong, or faak kaew in Lanna dialect,
is better know as the pumpkin. It is highly versatile being used
is gaeng, steamed or fried and dipped in nam prik, as a part of
vegetable dishes and, of course, as a dessert. |
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Sadao, known as sariem in the north,
is the famous neem tree, widely used as a natural insecticide. Strangely,
the leaves and flower of this tree are quite delicious and may be
stir fried as a side dish, or dipped raw into chilli sauces. |
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Salae has no common English name. The
flower of this climbing plant, looking like tiny broccoli heads
are esteemed as nam prik dips and a flavoring for curries. |
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Paak khee sied, a kind of grass, has
similar uses to salae. It looks much like the western herb, thyme,
but the taste is quite different. Many domestic animals know this
herb as a nutrient rich medicinal plant. |
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Paak khee hood, a wild kind of bean,
is harvested while the pods are still green. Those are then added
to vegetable gaeng and also dipped into the many chilli sauces called
nam prik. |
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