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Khanoon , call Banoon in
the Northern tongue, is a kind of jackfruit. Better known as the
huge yellow-fleshed fruit eaten as a sweet in most parts of Thailand,
with big seeds tasting like chestnuts, the preference in the north
is different. The young fruits are picked when still small, and
make a popular curry. They are also boiled and dipped in Naam Prik. |
| Gratoong Maba or Paak
Huan Moo in the north, is a climbing plant with a tough woody
stem. The tender young shoots are highly prized for their medicinal
properties and add a slightly bitter dimension to curries. |
| Liab , Paak Heuak
in the northern dialect, a kind of fig tree with young leaves that
are bright orange, is greatly esteemed for the sharpness it gives
to curries. |
| Ma Room , or Ma Kon
Gom in the language of the North, is called the horseradish
tree. The pods and seeds of this tree give an unusual spiciness
to hot season curries. |
| Paak Goom is a shrubby
plant that has soft dark green leaves that are used fresh or boiled
in a wide variety of seasonal dishes. |
| Paak Sieng Da , a climbing
plant that flourishes in the sunlight beneath the bare forest trees,
has thick, spongy leaves that are prized as an additive to many
curries. |
| Paak Wan is a small tree
which has a flush of yellow-green growth in March. Having a slightly
sweet sap. It brings a subtle sweetness to many a curry. |
| Gratiem March is the season
for harvesting fresh garlic, Gratiem, call Hom Tiem by
the northern folk from one kitchen garden. With its sharp fresh
flavour, it adds a special savour to food which is not matched by
the stored corns the rest of the year. |
| Paak Seeow , a tree with
leaves the shape of butterflies, puts forth its new growth in the
summer heat. These succulent young leaves taste great in curries.
|
| Grathin, a small tree which
flowers in April, first puts out its young shoots in March. These
are especially tender and delicately flavoured and can be eaten
fresh or dipped into Naam Prik. |
| Cha Om , Paak La
in northern speech, is a forest tree with unusual new growths on
its spring stems. The leaves are a bluish-green and look like hair
when they first emerge. It is extremely versatile and can be used
in curries, as a Naam Prik dipping vegetable or fried with chicken.
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| Yod Makhaam, the young
leaves of the tamarind tree, are used in a unique-tasting curry,
to which they imbue a pleasant slightly bitter taste. |
| Cha Plu , or Kae
in the northern tongue, is a kind of climbing pepper vine. The leaves
can be used as a food wrapper which is filled with various other
foods and eaten. It is also coked as an essential past of the curry
called Gaeng Khae. |