Birthday Greetings
for His Majesty
King Bhumibol, Rama 9
of Thailand
On
5th December 1927, in Cambridge (Massachusetts), U.S.A.,
a baby boy was born. One of perhaps many boys born on that day, this baby
boy's destiny was uniquely different and no one knew, not even his
parents, just how different! The boy child was destined to become His
Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej, Rama IX of the Royal House of Chakri,
in the Kingdom of Thailand.
The baby was born as Prince Bhumibol, the third child and second son
to Their Highnesses Prince and Princess Mahidol of Songkla.
Prince Mahidol was a son of the late King Chulalongkorn, Rama V of Siam
(20 September 1853 - 23 October 1910). While studying medicine at
Harvard University Princess Mahidol was also working in the medical profession.
Baby Prince Bhumibol was, therefore, a grandson of King Chulalongkorn
but he had an elder brother, Prince Ananda Mahidol, who
would eventually take the reins of Kingship in the Kingdom of Thailand.
Prince Bhumibol was never destined to be king and never would be king
or so everyone assumed. How the hands of fate can change any scenario!
Sadly,
Prince Bhumibol's father died at an early age so Princess Mahidol,
rather than residing in Thailand, took her young family to live quietly
in Switzerland where they had the opportunity to enjoy a more "normal"
life and receive a comprehensive education. In Thailand, political events
were putting the Kingdom through difficult times; King Prajadhipok
(Rama VII) was Monarch and was trying to guide his kingdom through the
changes from an Absolute Monarchy to a Constitutional Monarchy. However,
political clamor overtook him and, rather than sell his soul or his subjects,
King Prajadhipok abdicated the Thai Throne in 1935. Immediately, Prince
Bhumibol's elder brother became King Ananda Mahidol, Rama
VIII of Thailand.
In Switzerland, Prince Bhumibol's family lived in a private villa
near Lausanne. His mother, Princess Mahidol, ensured that family life
was as "ordinary" as possible. The young
Prince kept company with peer group friends, enjoyed hobbies together
and generally did the things boys like to do. Photography was a special
interest (although initial efforts were a disappointing failure as his
first exposed film came out blank!) and the young Prince did love tinkering
with things repairing electric trains, model making and so on. With this
aptitude for "tinkering" with items electrical and mechanical,
it was no surprise when Prince Bhumibol eventually began to read Science
at Lausanne University. A working "career"
in that direction seemed most likely until, on 9 July 1946 in Bangkok,
a thunderbolt struck the Thai Royal Household. That was the untimely death
of King Ananda, Prince Bhumibol's elder brother. Prince
Bhumibol, now a 19-year-old, was thrust to the fore and acceded
to the Throne as H.M. King Bhumibol Adulyadej, Rama IX, of Thailand.
At
that time, Thailand was in a state of political and economic trauma. Japanese
forces had been vanquished and expelled from the nation but the country
was slow to recover from the war and its aftermath. Sensibly, the Thai
Government decided that their new Sovereign, King Bhumibol, should remain
in Lausanne and finish his university degree studies. A Coronation would
take place later. King Bhumibol was happy to remain in Lausanne because
another matter had claimed his attention and his heart! The King had fallen
in love with a charming young Thai girl, also of royal lineage, called
Mohm Rajawongse Sirikit. The girl became H.M.
Queen Sirikit who has dedicated her life to her Sovereign Husband,
family and the Thai Nation.
The Coronation of H.M. King Bhumibol in mid 1950 was
preceded one week earlier by the marriage of the Royal Couple. The citizens
of Bangkok, and the entire nation, were beside themselves with joy and
celebration at these two great Royal Ceremonies only a week apart. Pomp,
pageantry and the cultural traditions of Old Siam flowed
freely through the streets of the Kingdom's Capital to every corner
of every province in the nation. The multitudes of people acclaimed
their new Sovereign H.M. King Bhumibol, the young boy who never aspired
to be King. AND SO IT HAS REMAINED!
H.M.
King Bhumibol is revered and adored by his subjects not simply
because he is Monarch but because he has earned the respect of the nation
(and also many foreign nationals who reside as guests in his Kingdom).
Now the longest reigning Sovereign in the world, King Bhumibol has been
a guiding light and steadying hand for his people. Many of King
Bhumibol's ancestors have been hailed as Great
Kings some were warriors, some were builders, some were educators
and reformers. All, as Absolute Monarchs, had absolute power.
As a Constitutional Monarch, King Bhumibol has no political power.
He leads his people by the power of his personality, his warmth and concern
for their welfare (note the numerous Royal Projects instituted by the
King) and, when needs be, by exercising his "three rights"
the right to encourage, the right to be consulted and the right
to warn! So it is by example that His Majesty had earned the
respect and homage of everyone in Thailand.
Of recent weeks His Majesty has been busy welcoming various Heads of
Government to the APEC conference in Bangkok plus State Visitors. Thanks
to television coverage of the APEC Gala Night, we were able to see King
Bhumibol, Queen Sirikit, and other members of the Royal Family, graciously
receive every visiting Head of Government. Furthermore, President Vladimir
Putin of Russia extended his stay in the Kingdom as a guest of H.M.
King Bhumibol. This State Visit of the Russian President was
fascinating since it echoed a similar visit hosted by King Bhumibol's
grandfather, King Chulalongkorn, when the Tsarevitch
Nicholas stayed at the Saranrom Palace, and Bang Pa-In Palace north from
Bangkok. It was a reminder of the Royal House of Chakri connections
with Europe and other Royal Families (King Bhumibol welcomed Queen Elizabeth
and the Duke of Edinburgh on a State Visit in late 1996) and the continuance
of these important links.
His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej, Rama IX, of the Kingdom
of Thailand multi talented linguist, musician, hobby sailor,
photographer, humanitarian, helper, husband, father and, above
all, BELOVED MONARCH of his subjects celebrates his 76th Birthday
on 5 December. Join with us at "Welcome to Chiang Mai &
Chiang Rai" by paying homage to our King and wishing His
Majesty a VERY HAPPY BIRTHDAY. LONG LIVE THE KING!
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