Northern Village:
The Taste of Lanna
Traditionally,
the local people of north Thailand did not rest idle in the period between
the harvesting and next planting of the rice paddies. Hence, they have
developed a reputation for producing some of the most beautiful and diverse
handicrafts in Asia. The range of products is endless because Lanna artisans
are famous for furniture, leather work, hilltribe costumes, gems and jewelry,
and beautiful paintings.
Not so long ago, shoppers visiting Chiang
Mai required a lot of time to buy the speciality items produced in separate
villages. e.g. silk village, ceramic and eathernware, herbal medicine
and fragrances, hilltribe markets, silver village, woodworking and lacquerware.
Now, The Northern Village in Central Airport Plaza
has brought all the best producers of these works of art to one convenient
area. To appreciate the skills necessary to produce these beautiful crafts,
just come to this one stop shopping emporium.
Visitors can find most anything they want in Central Airport Plaza's
Northern Village featuring Contemporary Thai Style on two floors
making it synonymous with elegance of crafts of the far east. The items
here are not simply reproduced classic versions but using different elements,
density, proportion, and color combinations, unique contemporary variations
are created. With the very first step into The Northern Village, the shopping
experience leads into a learning experience about the culture of the area.
Browse through an incredible range of extraordinary gift items. There's
so much to see and so much to buy.
Silk fabrics in every hue, patterned silks combining
contemporary colors and designs, and small gift items such as picture
frames, scarves, cushion covers, and purses.
The colors
and patterns of local cottons differ between districts surrounding Chiang
Mai and in many cases the resulting cloth has become as unique and identifiable
as the distinctive costumes of the different hill tribes.
A wide range of silverware is available and look for
the most famous being silver vessels stamped with characters from the
Thai version of the Ramayana. The silver used is of high purity, sometimes
100 percent. The silversmiths are noted for the high quality workmanship.
The ethnic look of the hill tribes who also prize silver in hill tribe
earrings, necklaces and bracelets can be found.
An intrinsically Thai craft to take home is lightweight lacquerware. Some
designs display a Burmese influence which reflects the intermingling of
these two cultures in Lanna history. The lacquerware making process if
very time-consuming and requires great patience.
Ceramics production in Chiang Mai dates back to when
the city's founder, King Mengrai, imported expert potters from China to
produce celadon at the city of Sawankhalok. The heritage of producing
this pale green ceramic with the characteristic crackled glaze lives on
in Sankampaeng.
Celadon production is time-consuming and laborious. Clay
is collected, impurities removed, mixed with water, and passed several
times through a pug mill to improve blending. It is then left to age by
bacterial action. When 'mature', the clay is then kneaded and the vessel
then thrown on the potter's wheel. When 'leather hard', the vessel is
carved with designs and left to dry naturally. The vessel is then bisque
fired to prepare the surface for the application of the wood ash glaze
from the wood of the overcus belutina tree, found in Northern Thai forests.
The ash of this wood is preferred as the resultant glaze is jade green,
the most auspicious stone to the Chinese. The addition of cobalt or iron
results in blue or dark green glazes.
Another product of folk wisdom is using mulberry bark paper,
called saa, to make umbrellas and fans. Like most local crafts, only natural
materials are used to produce the umbrellas. A bamboo handle with spokes
to take the paper covering is produced. The bark is pounded, virtually
dissolved in a tank, and collected on fine mesh and left to dry into saa
paper. After being applied to the umbrella frame, artists decorate the
parasol with colorful birds and flowers.
Woodcarving is another ancient craft which has enjoyed
a resurgence of popularity. Teak, with its beautiful grain and durability,
is the referred wood. Mulberry and jackfruit wood is used items to be
painted or lacquered.
Northern Thailand can still lay claim to being a treasure trove of genuine
antiques. Chinese porcelain, Lanna fabrics, hilltribe
jewelry, and Burmese carvings and lacquerware are among the items available
Northern Village.
The range is daunting but with a little work most visitors will come away
with a special keepsake to remind them of their days in the kingdom of
a million rice fields. Despite modern development, craftsmen are keeping
the traditional wisdom alive in the hills of North Thailand.
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